Wednesday, May 13, 2026

Dependants Left in Limbo Under UK’s Proposed ‘Earned Settlement’ Income Test

1 min read
Dependants Left in Limbo Under UK’s Proposed ‘Earned Settlement’ Income Test

Wednesday, February 11, 2026 — London Thousands of migrant families across the United Kingdom could face prolonged uncertainty under proposed changes to settlement rules that would introduce a stricter income threshold for dependants, according to immigration advisers and advocacy groups.

The government’s proposed “earned settlement” framework would require applicants seeking indefinite leave to remain to meet revised financial criteria, including higher salary benchmarks and extended residency periods. Critics argue the changes risk separating families and placing additional strain on essential workers, particularly in healthcare and social care sectors.

Under the plan, primary visa holders would need to demonstrate sustained earnings above a specified threshold before dependants — including spouses and children — can qualify for permanent status. Officials say the move is intended to ensure new residents contribute economically before gaining settlement rights.

A Home Office spokesperson said the reforms are designed to “create a fair and sustainable immigration system that supports economic growth while maintaining public confidence.”

However, migration lawyers say many families already residing in the UK could struggle to meet the new requirements, especially in regions where wages remain below national averages.

“We are seeing families who have lived here lawfully for years suddenly unsure whether they will be allowed to remain together long term,” said one London-based immigration solicitor. “The emotional and financial toll is significant.”

Healthcare organisations have also raised concerns, warning that uncertainty surrounding settlement could affect staff retention within the NHS and private care providers. Britain continues to rely heavily on overseas recruitment to fill workforce shortages.

Opposition MPs have called for greater clarity on transitional arrangements for those already on existing visa routes. Some argue that abrupt policy shifts could undermine the UK’s reputation as a stable destination for skilled professionals.

Policy analysts note that immigration remains a politically sensitive issue, with public opinion divided between calls for stricter controls and concerns about labour market shortages.

The consultation period on the proposed changes is expected to continue through the spring, with legislation potentially introduced later this year.

William James

William leads the UK Breaking News team, making sure Daily UK is first to report key developments in political, economic and general news. He previously spent nearly a decade in Westminster as UK Political Correspondent and before that covered financial markets during the euro zone debt crisis.

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